And this morning, in a “burning issue” cover story, the
Guardian brings the implications of these extremes sharply into focus.
Its in-depth
special report delves into the hundreds of “attribution” studies that
Carbon Brief has pulled together in the latest update to our interactive map (see above).
These studies have assessed more than 500 extreme events and trends to identify if human-caused climate change played a role in their severity or likelihood. And the headline finding is that for 80% of them it did, with 71% found to have been made more severe or likely and 9% made less so. (The remaining 20% either showed no impact or were inconclusive.)
Heatwaves in particular feature heavily on the map as they are the most-studied extreme event in attribution literature. Of the 152 heat extremes included, human influence was shown to have made 93% more severe or likely, with none made less so.
This is the fifth iteration of the map, which is updated every year to add in new attribution studies.
Costly gas
A pair of guest posts for Carbon Brief this week looked at the prospects for the coal- and gas-fuelled power plants that are so crucial to tackling climate change.
In the first
guest post, Warda Ajaz, project manager for Asia on the
Global Energy Monitor gas tracker, explained how China and South Korea – the top two countries in East Asia for planned gas power expansion – could save money by investing in cheaper renewables instead.
Strikingly, Ajaz presented data from another thinktank,
TransitionZero, showing that renewables paired with battery storage would be cheaper than gas in both countries, following continuing declines in the cost of wind, solar and storage, combined with the recent spike in the cost of gas.
Meanwhile, Michael Jakob and Jan Steckel of the Mercator Research Institute on Global Commons and Climate Change penned a
Carbon Brief article about their research, on the political drivers of coal phaseouts – and the forces holding them back.
Working with an international team of around 35 researchers, they looked at the experience of 15 countries to explore drivers including interest group lobbying and the desire to keep or create jobs.
“Efforts to move away from coal are gaining momentum,” the pair write, but “significant barriers remain”. They say the findings revealed by their 15 case studies “can help inform policymakers on how to design domestic – as well as international – policies to phase out coal”.